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Towards a just & healthy democracy in the Commonwealth... and beyond!

Call from WGBY

by: seemstome

Sun Mar 28, 2010 at 08:28:45 AM EDT


(Far from being neutral facilitators, the consortia that run election debates have their own agenda--one that dovetails nicely with that of the two "major parties." The result: a closed-loop in which ad revenues play no small part in determining who's invited--with the obvious consequences. It's in the best interests of all citizens that these cynical policies be questioned--and that the debates be opened up! - promoted by michael horan)

   The phone rang yesterday morning a little before 10. The first thing I heard on picking up the receiver was a low din of voices, so I asked, rhetorically, if this was a personal call. It was "Phyllis" calling to ask if I would renew my $40 membership to WGBY-TV in Springfield.

   I asked her if WGBY rebroadcasts the debates of candidates for statewide office that originate on WGBH-TV in Boston.

  She said that WGBH and WGBY are sister stations. She may have been calling from the Boston area because she said she didn't know whether "you in Western Massachusetts" or "you in the Springfield area" got to see those debates.

  I mentioned that WGBH and WGBY are beneficiaries of the WGBH Educational Foundation, and she seemed to agree. But she was principally concerned with getting me to renew at the $40 level or higher with WGBY.

  I told her I didn't think I could renew because the last time Jill Stein ran for governor as the Green-Rainbow Party's nominee, in 2002, she was excluded by the "Consortium," of which WGBH is a part, from participating in the gubernatorial debates. That was the year Republican Mitt Romney was elected governor, garnering 50 percent of the vote to Democrat Shannon O'Brien's 45 percent. Stein finished third in a field of five with 76,530 votes, or about 3.5 percent.

seemstome :: Call from WGBY

  I didn't elaborate with Phyllis, but some research following our conversation turned up the following from Wikipedia. Romney was elected Massachusetts' 70th president. He had "successfully organized the 2002 Winter Olympics as President and CEO of the Salt Lake Organizing Committee." Romney contributed $6.3 million to his gubernatorial campaign, a state record at the time. He is a son of the late George W. Romney -- American Motors chairman, three-term Michican governor, 1968 presidential candidate, and U.S. secretary of Housing and Urban Development -- and the late Lenore Romney, 1970 Michigan U.S. senatorial candidate. In 1994 he ran as the Republican nominee in the U.S. Senate election, losing to incumbent Edward M. Kennedy. (Wiki did not say which was the richer candidate in that race.) A management consultant, Romney was the cofounder of Bain Capital, a private equity investment firm.

  According to Wikipedia's entry for Jill Stein in 2002, "she gained widespread approval for her strong performance in the debates, but this failed to translate into success at the ballot box." In fact, as the GRP's John Andrews recalls, "Jill was in two televised debates in 2002. One was on cable only. It was sponsored by Jon Keller. The one on broadcast TV was on Channel 7. She was not admitted to any of the Consortium debates. Nor the Boston Herald debate. Nor the 'environmental debate' held at the Kennedy School and sponsored by a number of environmental organizations."

  But back to Phyllis. She was ready to move on -- to another solicitation from a more promising prospect. At my request, she said she would note my reason for not renewing and pass it along.

  What of this consortium? Another member is The Boston Globe, which has seemed to lean over backwards this year, as in 2002, to overlook Jill Stein's gubernatorial campaign. At present I don't know the identities of other Consortium members.

  I know this: When a candidate gets on the wrong side of the Consortium, it's difficult to gain any kind of traction. Money begets advertising. Advertising begets more money, and more money begets more advertising and more "media" attention. More of these beget smarter-looking materials and Internet websites and paid campaign workers and vehicles and more fund-raising capability and more coverage in the Boston Globe and the Boston Herald and consequently more respectable showings in professional polls like the ones conducted by Suffolk University. And so on.

  What is a consortium, anyway? Two definitions are "combination of organizations for common purpose: an association or grouping of institutions, businesses, or financial organizations, usually set up for a common purpose that would be beyond the capabilities of a single member of the group" and "an agreement, combination, or group (as of companies) formed to undertake an enterprise beyond the resources of any one member" (Encarta and Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, respectively).

  For all practical purposes, exclusion of a candidate by the Consortium is a boycott. If another boycott by the Globe, WGBH & Company appears to be in the cards, the Consortium deserves a counter-boycott.

  Due diligence for the counter-boycott would require finding answers to the following questions:

  What other institutions are in this combination called the Consortium? Who are the decision-makers who decide whom to exclude? Do the "underwriters" and advertisers that support Consortium members financially merely tolerate the decision-makers' decision to exclude, or do they actively encourage the exclusion? How best to pressure Consortium members? Through appeals to their underwriters and advertisers? Through a boycott of their underwriters and advertisers? Through a campaign aimed at "members" of exclusionist WGBH and sister WGBY? How should advocates of a fairer, more open debate approach these "members"? Through an email campaign to likely "members"? Through picketing along highly-trafficked routes near the Globe, WGBH, and other Consortium members' headquarters? Who do these Consortium members think they are? Has the news department of The Globe ever assigned a "Spotlight" team to shine a spotlight on the decision-making process to exclude? Has a Globe columnist ever written about it? Have there been any letters to the editor written to protest the exclusion? Or have they been written, and received, but just not published? What is the exact relationship between the Consortium's exclusions and the Globe news department's lack of curiosity regarding the campaigns that don't have the imprimatur of the Republican and Democratic parties? Or between the Consortium's exclusions and campaigns that don't have several million dollars in their treasuries? What's going on here? Should this be turned into a leaflet to be distributed widely around Boston? Into an email to be distributed widely around Massachusetts?

  Thanks, Phyllis, for the call.

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Call from WGBY | 7 comments
Seems to me that seemstome is onto somthing! (0.00 / 0)
Seems to me that seemstome is onto something!  I thought the press was supposed to be a neutral entity, not a partisan player, not a guard dog to business as usual. All goes to show that the Democrats and the Republicans are just one corporate party with two heads, as Nader has been telling us all these years.   Larry Ely

public funding and campaigns (0.00 / 0)
Given that WGBH and WGBY are beneficiaries of the WGBH Educational Foundation, and receive federal funding as individual donations, there must be a legal basis for requiring that ALL candidates are included in a "consortium" sponsored debate. Has that avenue been explored?  

More Thoughts on the Boycott (0.00 / 0)
I'll never forget the voter who approached me in front of the polls in on election day in 2008, who saw the sign I was carrying for Cynthia McKinney, the presidential candidate from the Green Party of the United States.

"I'm so glad you're here," she said.  "It's important to have a Green Party voice in the election."

After I thanked her and provided her with some material to consider when casting her ballot for president and for other offices and referenda, she almost casually added, "Why did the Green Party decide not to participate in the debates?"

I hope that my polite explanation of how the debates are organized gave that voter some pause to her naïve but reasonable belief that any candidate who wished to participate in a debate was welcome.  She obviously believed that Green Party candidates should be part of the debate process and was completely unaware that of what has transpired since the League Of Women Voters bowed out of debate organizing in this country.  The League refused to abide by the demands of the Democratic and Republican parties in the early 1990's, at which point the Bi-Partisan [scary word!] Commission for Presidential Debates was created, in partnership with corporate media.

As a media production, the organizers of the debates care only about ratings and the attracting of advertisers, so a viewer boycott is the only effective action that the public can take.  Letter and protests do not matter, unless they actually impact viewership.  In fact, if the publicity around the protests increases the ratings, so much the better for the organizers.

Our court system has not been friendly to appeals for justice, citing a media corporation's First Amendment right to decide which candidates to invite to these events.

Many people will complain about the debate formats, but they'll watch the spectacle anyway, which is all the organizers care about.  If a casual observer notes the absence of anyone but the two ruling parties, they might just assume, like the voter I met, that other candidates just decided not to participate.

I remember the Vice Presidential debate in 2008, when the media wanted us to focus on what kind of shoes Sarah Palin would be wearing.  When I was asked by a Biden supporter if I was looking forward to the spectacle, I replied that I wouldn't be watching it because my candidate of choice had been excluded.  He probably watched it any, but I know it opened his eyes a bit.

I don't watch any debates that do not include all candidates.  I suggest we publicize our boycotts.  We can also inform the American public of the outcry that occurred in Canada in 2008, where, according to a UPI report*, a decision to exclude a Green Party national candidate from a debate was reversed by a "TV consortium" due to a public outcry.

* http://www.upi.com/Top_News/20...

Move forward; the center leads nowhere.


They don't care about ratings, just control (0.00 / 0)
"As a media production, the organizers of the debates care only about ratings and the attracting of advertisers, so a viewer boycott is the only effective action that the public can take.  Letter and protests do not matter, unless they actually impact viewership.  In fact, if the publicity around the protests increases the ratings, so much the better for the organizers."

Unfortunately, the Commission on Presidential Debates, which is a private corporation controlled by Democratic and Republican Party insiders, doesn't care about ratings. Ratings for the debates were significantly higher in 1992 when Ross Perot was included in a 3-way debate. Despite (perhaps more likely, because of) Perot's 19% in 1992, he was excluded from the 1996 debates, ratings be damned.

http://www.opendebates.org/ is the best org I know for this issue.

The CPD is dedicated to keeping a bipartisan stranglehold on the debates. I think that exposing their game and trying to do an end run around them by supporting open debate initiatives is more likely to work than trying to influence them.  


[ Parent ]
do both (0.00 / 0)
The CPD does only care about control, and this should be exposed and criticized.  Media producers, WGBY, etc. care mostly about ratings.  The worst thing is for people to criticize, complain, and then watch the debate-events anyway.

Move forward; the center leads nowhere.

[ Parent ]
hard to wean the junkies (0.00 / 0)
Ouch. You're right (though--and this may reflect some degree of naivete--do ratings actually matter as much to subsidized media, who don't have to promise eyeballs to advertisers?).

"Ouch" because I'm a junkie. I watch debates (they're pretty much the only thing I ever watch, outside of sports) knowing full well how totally unsubstantive they are, and how the pundits will discuss the color of their ties ... but I can't help it. I'm all for serious change, and lie awake at night aware of how little we're doing as a culture to address the real issues ... but at the same time, I have to confess to absolutely loving the game -- the posturing, the maneuvering, the shallow rhetoric. Especially when it's third-and-long. Hunter Thompson, who was susceptible to the same, has a great passage in what I consider to be, hands-down, the greatest political book ever written ("Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail '72").. have to look it up sometime. Sorry, digressing.

I'm interested in what mballe has to say above. I doubt there's any grounds for a legal challenge (they'll fall back on the "need 15% in the polls or whatever" standard), but the fact that some members of the consortia DO receive taxpayer dollars should be trumpeted--they would seem to have an obligation that the privately-owned media don't to be more inclusive.


[ Parent ]
Relevant discussions (0.00 / 0)
I recently posted on Green Change on the topic "How do we overcome the press blackout of Green candidates?" A lively discussion followed, with a lot of interesting ideas flying around:

http://network.greenchange.org...

For an alternative viewpoint, check out Gary Ruskin's post on "A better media strategy for Greens":

http://network.greenchange.org...

Gary is a Green with lots of experience with the press from years of working as director of the Congressional Accountability Project, so he knows of what he speaks.


Call from WGBY | 7 comments
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Green Mass Group is an online forum for Green thought and collective action in Massachusetts. It is a community forum for justice, sustainability, democracy and health in the Commonwealth and beyond. Read more

Quotes
"Now, is this the deal I would have preferred? No. I believe that we could have made the tough choices required - on entitlement reform and tax reform - right now, rather than through a special congressional committee process. But this compromise does make a serious down payment on the deficit reduction we need and gives each party a strong incentive to get a balanced plan done before the end of the year. Most importantly, it will allow us to avoid default and end the crisis that Washington imposed on the rest of America."
--President Barack Obama on the debt ceiling "deal"



"Despite Democratic control over the White House, despite Democratic control over the Senate, despite overwhelming opposition from the American people, a small minority of the members of the Republican-controlled House have successfully pushed an extreme right-wing agenda onto the American political landscape. It is an ideology which believes that despite the fact that the rich are getting richer, the middle class is shrinking, and poverty is increasing, all - all of the burden for deficit reduction should rest on working people."
--Independent Senator Bernie Sanders on the debt ceiling "deal"


Then and Now

Then...

"Last year Evergreen, a Massachusetts company, agreed to establish their first-ever United States based manufacturing facility here in Massachusetts. They did so, or are doing so, at Devens. They have now agreed and chosen to triple their size at Devens. Their next phase of expansion, right here in Massachusetts, a signature company in a signature sector, and we congratulate all of the folks at Evergreen and look forward to continuing to work with you... We made a personal commitment to Evergreen for the sake of Evergreen, but also because we wanted to show that there are ways in which state government, in working together with private industry and with the utility companies, could begin to create a different kind of environment, a different kind of business climate here, to grow that sector, and it is happening. It's happening. Evergreen is one of the most prominent examples, but there are a whole host of examples."
--Governor Deval Patrick, April 7, 2008, boasting about state investment in Evergreen.

and Now...

"Evergreen Solar Inc. filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection yesterday, completing a stunning reversal of fortune for a high-flying alternative-energy company that once seemed to herald a new era for the Massachusetts economy... At its peak, Evergreen employed roughly 900 people locally and attracted more than $50 million in state support, as its stock price soared above $100 a share.
Yesterday, Evergreen's stock closed at 18 cents. The company shuttered its manufacturing plant in Devens earlier this year and now has only 85 employees left. Massachusetts is one of its top creditors, owed $1.5 million in rent."
--Erin Ailworth, Boston Globe, August 16, 2011


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